```html Wave/Motion Simulation Software for a Small “Seastead / Mini-Platform” Concept

Simulation software options for waves + motion + moorings/cables (and possibly thrusters)

For a structure like you describe (a relatively boxy deck + four large inclined cylindrical floats/columns with cable bracing, operating at low speed), you typically want one of these modeling approaches:

Important practical note: Most wave/motion tools do not accept a pure “text description” and auto-generate a correct model. You almost always need at least a simplified 3D geometry (panels) or a parametric shape, plus mass properties and line properties. The good news is your geometry is simple enough (cylinders + a deck) that building a workable model is usually feasible.

Recommended software (common in offshore/ocean engineering)

Tool Best for What you would model Notes
OrcaFlex (commercial)
Orcina Ltd.
Time-domain dynamics of floating systems, cables, moorings, constraints, wave/current/wind loading.
  • 6-DOF floating body (deck + floats as a rigid body or multiple bodies)
  • All cables between float ends (with redundancy rectangle)
  • Environmental: waves (irregular), current, wind
  • Optional: thruster forces as time-varying applied loads
Often the quickest path to “will my cables/geometry survive sea state X?”. Hydrodynamic coefficients may be simplified, or imported from a diffraction tool.
WAMIT (commercial) / NEMOH (open-source) / Capytaine (open-source) Potential-flow (panel-method) wave-structure interaction: added mass, radiation damping, excitation forces, RAOs.
  • Panelized wetted surface of your structure (cylinders/legs and any submerged deck parts)
  • Compute RAOs and wave loads vs frequency
  • Export hydrodynamic coefficients for time-domain solvers
Great for wave-induced motions, less direct for cable dynamics unless coupled to another tool. Requires preparing a surface mesh (panels).
OpenFAST + HydroDyn + MoorDyn (open-source, NREL) Time-domain simulation of floating platforms in waves with moorings (common for floating wind).
  • Platform hydrodynamics (via HydroDyn; can use potential-flow coefficients)
  • Mooring/cable dynamics (MoorDyn)
  • Add external forces (thrusters) as user-defined loads (more engineering work)
Powerful and free, but not “click-and-run”. Often used with WAMIT/NEMOH-type outputs for hydrodynamics.
ANSYS AQWA (commercial) Integrated workflow: diffraction/radiation + time-domain + moorings.
  • 3D geometry/meshing
  • Wave load/motion analysis
  • Mooring lines/cables
A common “one suite” solution if you already have ANSYS access.
ProteusDS / SIMO/RIFLEX / MOSES (commercial, various vendors) Offshore time-domain dynamics, moorings/risers, multi-body. Similar to OrcaFlex + potential-flow coupling approaches. Strong but licensing and workflow vary.
CFD (OpenFOAM, STAR-CCM+, ANSYS Fluent) Detailed viscous drag, slamming, propulsor/thruster flow interaction, highly nonlinear effects.
  • Full 3D fluid domain with free surface
  • Moving body (6DOF) potentially with overset meshes
  • Propulsors modeled explicitly or as actuator disks
Highest effort and compute cost. Usually not step #1 for concept validation.

What is most realistic for your concept stage?

If your priority is cable/structure dynamics in waves

OrcaFlex is often the most direct way to represent your “four legs + cross cables + perimeter cable” system and get time histories of tensions and motions under irregular waves and current. You can start with simplified hydrodynamics (drag + added mass approximations) and refine later.

If your priority is wave-induced motions (RAOs) and global loads

Use NEMOH/Capytaine (free) or WAMIT (paid) to compute wave excitation and radiation effects. Then couple those coefficients into a time-domain tool (OpenFAST/HydroDyn or OrcaFlex, or AQWA).

How you would “take the description and make a model” (typical inputs)

1) Geometry needed (even simplified)

2) Hydrodynamic representation options

3) Cables / lines

4) Environment

5) Thrusters / mixers as propulsion

Software selection guidance (quick decision)

Modeling caveats specific to your description

If you tell me a few details, I can suggest a concrete workflow

Reply with any of the following (even approximate) and I’ll recommend a specific toolchain and the minimal model you need:

Links (starting points)


Disclaimer: This is general engineering software guidance, not a certified design review. For safety-critical offshore structures, engage a qualified naval architect/ocean engineer and follow applicable standards (e.g., ABS, DNV).

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