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For a structure like you describe (a relatively boxy deck + four large inclined cylindrical floats/columns with cable bracing, operating at low speed), you typically want one of these modeling approaches:
| Tool | Best for | What you would model | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
|
OrcaFlex (commercial) Orcina Ltd. |
Time-domain dynamics of floating systems, cables, moorings, constraints, wave/current/wind loading. |
|
Often the quickest path to “will my cables/geometry survive sea state X?”. Hydrodynamic coefficients may be simplified, or imported from a diffraction tool. |
| WAMIT (commercial) / NEMOH (open-source) / Capytaine (open-source) | Potential-flow (panel-method) wave-structure interaction: added mass, radiation damping, excitation forces, RAOs. |
|
Great for wave-induced motions, less direct for cable dynamics unless coupled to another tool. Requires preparing a surface mesh (panels). |
| OpenFAST + HydroDyn + MoorDyn (open-source, NREL) | Time-domain simulation of floating platforms in waves with moorings (common for floating wind). |
|
Powerful and free, but not “click-and-run”. Often used with WAMIT/NEMOH-type outputs for hydrodynamics. |
| ANSYS AQWA (commercial) | Integrated workflow: diffraction/radiation + time-domain + moorings. |
|
A common “one suite” solution if you already have ANSYS access. |
| ProteusDS / SIMO/RIFLEX / MOSES (commercial, various vendors) | Offshore time-domain dynamics, moorings/risers, multi-body. | Similar to OrcaFlex + potential-flow coupling approaches. | Strong but licensing and workflow vary. |
| CFD (OpenFOAM, STAR-CCM+, ANSYS Fluent) | Detailed viscous drag, slamming, propulsor/thruster flow interaction, highly nonlinear effects. |
|
Highest effort and compute cost. Usually not step #1 for concept validation. |
OrcaFlex is often the most direct way to represent your “four legs + cross cables + perimeter cable” system and get time histories of tensions and motions under irregular waves and current. You can start with simplified hydrodynamics (drag + added mass approximations) and refine later.
Use NEMOH/Capytaine (free) or WAMIT (paid) to compute wave excitation and radiation effects. Then couple those coefficients into a time-domain tool (OpenFAST/HydroDyn or OrcaFlex, or AQWA).
Reply with any of the following (even approximate) and I’ll recommend a specific toolchain and the minimal model you need:
Disclaimer: This is general engineering software guidance, not a certified design review. For safety-critical offshore structures, engage a qualified naval architect/ocean engineer and follow applicable standards (e.g., ABS, DNV).
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